Sustainability refers to the ability to maintain or preserve resources and ecological balance over time, ensuring that current needs are met without compromising the ability of future generations to meet their own needs. It encompasses environmental, economic, and social dimensions, emphasizing the responsible management of resources to prevent depletion and degradation of the natural environment. Sustainability advocates for practices that promote long-term ecological health, economic viability, and social equity. Common areas of focus include renewable energy, waste reduction, conservation of biodiversity, sustainable agriculture, and socially responsible business practices. The goal of sustainability is to create systems that are resilient and adaptable, fostering a harmonious relationship between humans and the planet.